ﺇﻋﺩﺍﺩ ﺍﻟﻁﺎﻟﺏ ﺼﺎﻟﺢ ﺇﺴﻤﺎﻋﻴل ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﷲ ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺹ
ﺇﺸﺭﺍﻑ
ﺩ . ﺠﻤﻴل ﺤﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻬﺭﺍﻭﻯ ﺩ . ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺹ
ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻭﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻭﻴﺎﺕ أ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻕ ﺩ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﺍﻭل ﻩ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔﺍﻻﺨﺘﺼﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺯ ﻤﻠﺨﺹ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺡ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻷﻭل :ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺨﻠﻔﻴﺔ 2 ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ 7 ﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 7 ﺃﺴﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 8 ﺃﻫﺩﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 8 ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 9 ﻤﺼﻁﻠﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 10 ﺤﺩﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ :ﻟﻠﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻹﻁﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭﻱ 13 ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺤﺙ ﺍﻷﻭل :ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﻋﻭﺍﻤل ﻭﺘﻬﺩﻴﺩﺍﺕ ﻤﺤﺘﻤﻠﺔ ﺘﺅﺜﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺼﺤﺔﺍﻷ 13 ﻡ 14 ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺤﻤل ﺍﻷﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺅﺩﻱ ﻟﺘﺸﻭﻫﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻘ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻴﻥ 17 ﻴﺔ ﻟﺩﻱ 18 ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻭﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﻤﻬﺎﺕ 19 ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ 23 ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ 24 ﻤﺸﺎﻜل ﻭﻤﻀﺎﻋﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺤﺙ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ :ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ 27 ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ ﻭﻗﻠﻕ 27 ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ ﺘﻌﺭﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ ﹰﺔ 27 ﻟﻐ
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ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ
ﺘﻌﺭﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕﻜﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ 27 31 ﻨﺸﺄﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ 31 ﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ ﻭﺴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ 32 ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ 34 ﺃﻋﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ 34 ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﺭﺍﺜﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ 35 ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻨﻅـﻭﺭ ﺇﺴﻼﻤﻲ 38 ﻗﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ 38 ﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻤل 39 ﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻻﻨﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ 39 ﺭﺩﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻌل ﻟﻠﻤﺨﺎﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﻋﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﻡ ﻟﻸ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ 41 ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺤﺙ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ :ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 42 ﺠﻭﺩﺓ 42 ﺘﻌﺭﻴﻑ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 45 ﻤﻘﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 46 ﻨﻅﺭﺓ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻴﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 47 ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 49 ﻓﻭﺍﺌﺩ ﻋﻤل ﻤﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻟﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 50 ﺃﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ :ﺴﺎﺒﻘﺔ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﺕ ﻗﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻐﻴﺭﺍﺕ 53 ﻭﻋﻼﻗﺘﻪ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﺕ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻐﻴﺭﺍﺕ 60 ﻭﻋﻼﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ 64 ﺘﻌﻘﻴﺏ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ 67 ﻓﺭﻀﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ :ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺇﺠﺭﺍﺀﺍﺕ 69 ﻤﻨﻬﺞ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ
ﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 71 ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 72 ﺠﺩﺍﻭل ﺘﻭﺯﻴﻊ ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 75 ﺃﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻟﻴﺏ ﺍﻹﺤﺼﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺤﺼﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ 80 80 ﺨﻁﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 80 ﺼﻌﻭﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺠﻬﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺙ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ :ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ 83 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺱ 86 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻷﻭل 87 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ 89 ﺍل 90 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ 91 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ 92 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ 94 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻊ 95 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤﻥ ﺘﻌﻘﻴﺏﻋ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 96 ﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺘﻭﺼﻴﺎﺕﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 97 98 ﻤﻘﺘﺭﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴ
Abstract
This study tackles Labor anxiety and its relationship with life quality of mothers live in southern governorate of Gaza strip .The study exposes a new topic that was not discussed before, especially in the local surrounding. Moreover, it deals with mothers who is giving birth soon . The study sample was randomly chosen among mothers were being treated, From 20-10-2009 t0 30-10-2009 , in labor and delivery unit at UAE Red Crescent hospital in Rafah and Mubarak hospital in Khan Yunis . The sample consists of 203 mothers divided into two parts . The first part include 82 mothers, from UAE Crescent and it represents 40%. The second one consists of 121 , from Mubarak hospital and it represents 60%. Meanwhile ,the total number of study sample was 1141 mothers.
The main question was" What is the relation between labor anxiety and quality of life of the mothers in the southern governorates of Gaza strip?" Many minor questions emerged related to variables such as : age , number of delivers, family type, qualification, pregnancy , gestational diabetes, gestational hypertension , predicting baby gender.
To fulfill study objectives, the researcher prepared Labor Anxiety test, quality of life test to be applied on study sample .He also used many statistical methods as: Statistics 1-Chi-Square Test 2- T . test 3- Pearson's correlation coefficient 4-Freqencies and percentages 5- One Way Anova 6-Arithmetic Mean Results of the study: The study finds that most anxiety levels are existed at nuclear families , and families that mothers live at a significant effect on the physiological status before delivering, beside residence place, it is noticed that pregnant mother loses these aspects in the nuclear family , where anxiety increases and physiological support deceases.
The study supports the following assumptions:
1. There are no statistical dissimilarities between labor anxiety and mothers age on one hand , and the number of deliveries , academic qualification , healthy mother , mothers job, gestational diabetes, gestational hypertension , predicting baby gender. 2. There are statistical dissimilarities between labor anxiety and type of family .
ﺇﺸﺭﺍﻑ
ﺩ . ﺠﻤﻴل ﺤﺴﻥ ﺍﻟﻁﻬﺭﺍﻭﻯ ﺩ . ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﺘﺎﺡ ﻋﺒﺩ ﺍﻟﻐﻨﻰ ﺍﻟﻬﻤﺹ
ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻭﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺤﺘﻭﻴﺎﺕ أ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﻼﺤﻕ ﺩ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﺠﺩﺍﻭل ﻩ ﻗﺎﺌﻤﺔﺍﻻﺨﺘﺼﺎﺭﺍﺕ ﺯ ﻤﻠﺨﺹ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺒﺎﻟﻌﺭﺒﻴﺔ ﺡ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻷﻭل :ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺨﻠﻔﻴﺔ 2 ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﻤﺔ 7 ﻤﺸﻜﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 7 ﺃﺴﺌﻠﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 8 ﺃﻫﺩﺍﻑ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 8 ﺃﻫﻤﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 9 ﻤﺼﻁﻠﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 10 ﺤﺩﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ :ﻟﻠﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻹﻁﺎﺭ ﺍﻟﻨﻅﺭﻱ 13 ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺤﺙ ﺍﻷﻭل :ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﻋﻭﺍﻤل ﻭﺘﻬﺩﻴﺩﺍﺕ ﻤﺤﺘﻤﻠﺔ ﺘﺅﺜﺭ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺼﺤﺔﺍﻷ 13 ﻡ 14 ﺍﻷﻤﺭﺍﺽ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺤﻤل ﺍﻷﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﺘﻲ ﻤﻥ ﺍﻟﻤﻤﻜﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺘﺅﺩﻱ ﻟﺘﺸﻭﻫﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺨﻠﻘ ﺍﻟﺠﻨﻴﻥ 17 ﻴﺔ ﻟﺩﻱ 18 ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻭﻓﻴﺎﺕ ﻟﺩﻱ ﺍﻷﻤﻬﺎﺕ 19 ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ 23 ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻁﺒﻴﻌﻴﺔ 24 ﻤﺸﺎﻜل ﻭﻤﻀﺎﻋﻔﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺤﺙ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ :ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ 27 ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ ﻭﻗﻠﻕ 27 ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ ﺘﻌﺭﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ ﹰﺔ 27 ﻟﻐ
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ﺍﻟﻤﻭﻀﻭﻉ ﺍﻟﺼﻔﺤﺔ
ﺘﻌﺭﻴﻑ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕﻜﻤﺼﻁﻠﺢ 27 31 ﻨﺸﺄﺓ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ 31 ﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ ﻭﺴﻤﺔ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ 32 ﺃﺴﺒﺎﺏ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ 34 ﺃﻋﺭﺍﺽ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ 34 ﺩﻭﺭ ﺍﻟﻭﺭﺍﺜﺔ ﻭﺍﻟﺒﻴﺌﺔ ﻓﻲ ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ 35 ﺍﻟﻘﻠﻕ ﻤﻥ ﻤﻨﻅـﻭﺭ ﺇﺴﻼﻤﻲ 38 ﻗﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ 38 ﻨﻔﺴﻴﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻟﺤﺎﻤل 39 ﺤﺎﻟﺔ ﺍﻷﻡ ﺍﻻﻨﻔﻌﺎﻟﻴﺔ 39 ﺭﺩﻭﺩ ﺍﻟﻔﻌل ﻟﻠﻤﺨﺎﺽ ﻭﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺩﻋﻡ ﺍﻟﻨﻔﺴﻲ ﺍﻟﻤﻘﺩﻡ ﻟﻸ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ 41 ﻡ ﻓﻲ ﻋﻤﻠﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺒﺤﺙ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ :ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 42 ﺠﻭﺩﺓ 42 ﺘﻌﺭﻴﻑ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 45 ﻤﻘﻭﻤﺎﺕ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 46 ﻨﻅﺭﺓ ﺘﺎﺭﻴﺨﻴﺔ ﻋﻥ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 47 ﻗﻴﺎﺱ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 49 ﻓﻭﺍﺌﺩ ﻋﻤل ﻤﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﻟﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ 50 ﺃﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﻟﻘﻴﺎﺱ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ :ﺴﺎﺒﻘﺔ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﺕ ﻗﻠﻕ ﺍﻟﻭﻻﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻐﻴﺭﺍﺕ 53 ﻭﻋﻼﻗﺘﻪ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ ﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ ﺘﻨﺎﻭﻟﺕ ﺠﻭﺩﺓ ﺍﻟﺤﻴﺎﺓ ﺍﻟﻤﺘﻐﻴﺭﺍﺕ 60 ﻭﻋﻼﻗﺘﻬﺎ ﺒﺒﻌﺽ 64 ﺘﻌﻘﻴﺏ ﻋﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺎﺕ 67 ﻓﺭﻀﻴﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ :ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺇﺠﺭﺍﺀﺍﺕ 69 ﻤﻨﻬﺞ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ
ﻤﺠﺘﻤﻊ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 71 ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 72 ﺠﺩﺍﻭل ﺘﻭﺯﻴﻊ ﻋﻴﻨﺔ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 75 ﺃﺩﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻷﺴﺎﻟﻴﺏ ﺍﻹﺤﺼﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻹﺤﺼﺎﺌﻴﺔ ﺍﻟﻤﺴﺘﺨﺩﻤﺔ 80 80 ﺨﻁﻭﺍﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 80 ﺼﻌﻭﺒﺎﺕ ﻭﺍﺠﻬﺕ ﺍﻟﺒﺎﺤﺙ ﺃﺜﻨﺎﺀ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﺍﻟﻔﺼل ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ :ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ 83 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺭﺌﻴﺱ 86 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻷﻭل 87 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻨﻲ ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅ ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻟﺙ 89 ﺍل 90 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺭﺍﺒﻊ 91 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺨﺎﻤﺱ 92 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺩﺱ 94 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺴﺎﺒﻊ 95 ﻋﺭﺽ ﻭﺘﻔﺴﻴﺭ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺍﻟﺴﺅﺍل ﺍﻟﺜﺎﻤﻥ ﺘﻌﻘﻴﺏﻋ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 96 ﺎﻡ ﻋﻠﻰ ﻨﺘﺎﺌﺞ ﺘﻭﺼﻴﺎﺕﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴﺔ 97 98 ﻤﻘﺘﺭﺤﺎﺕ ﺍﻟﺩﺭﺍﺴ
Abstract
This study tackles Labor anxiety and its relationship with life quality of mothers live in southern governorate of Gaza strip .The study exposes a new topic that was not discussed before, especially in the local surrounding. Moreover, it deals with mothers who is giving birth soon . The study sample was randomly chosen among mothers were being treated, From 20-10-2009 t0 30-10-2009 , in labor and delivery unit at UAE Red Crescent hospital in Rafah and Mubarak hospital in Khan Yunis . The sample consists of 203 mothers divided into two parts . The first part include 82 mothers, from UAE Crescent and it represents 40%. The second one consists of 121 , from Mubarak hospital and it represents 60%. Meanwhile ,the total number of study sample was 1141 mothers.
The main question was" What is the relation between labor anxiety and quality of life of the mothers in the southern governorates of Gaza strip?" Many minor questions emerged related to variables such as : age , number of delivers, family type, qualification, pregnancy , gestational diabetes, gestational hypertension , predicting baby gender.
To fulfill study objectives, the researcher prepared Labor Anxiety test, quality of life test to be applied on study sample .He also used many statistical methods as: Statistics 1-Chi-Square Test 2- T . test 3- Pearson's correlation coefficient 4-Freqencies and percentages 5- One Way Anova 6-Arithmetic Mean Results of the study: The study finds that most anxiety levels are existed at nuclear families , and families that mothers live at a significant effect on the physiological status before delivering, beside residence place, it is noticed that pregnant mother loses these aspects in the nuclear family , where anxiety increases and physiological support deceases.
The study supports the following assumptions:
1. There are no statistical dissimilarities between labor anxiety and mothers age on one hand , and the number of deliveries , academic qualification , healthy mother , mothers job, gestational diabetes, gestational hypertension , predicting baby gender. 2. There are statistical dissimilarities between labor anxiety and type of family .